[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/bavlna-pro-odevni-prumysl\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/bavlna-pro-odevni-prumysl\/","headline":"Bavlna pro od\u011bvn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl","name":"Bavlna pro od\u011bvn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl","description":"Bavlna pro od\u011bvn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl Bavlna se sest\u00e1v\u00e1 z vl\u00e1ken, kter\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze semen rostlin bavln\u00edku. Bavlna m\u00e1 asi t\u0159etinov\u00fd pod\u00edl na celkov\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b textiln\u00edch vl\u00e1ken. Bavln\u00edk se za \u00fa\u010delem z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed textiln\u00edch vl\u00e1ken p\u011bstoval ji\u017e p\u0159ed tis\u00edci lety. Jako d\u016fkaz o tom sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1lezy z oblasti Egypta \u010di Mexika. Do Evropy se p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed… ","datePublished":"2021-09-19","dateModified":"2021-09-19","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"aebi.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/e32c915fa5b274a4469e3ef5c1f9837e76577a60613858c5c8a74a3de98e33bc?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"aebi.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/bavlna.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/bavlna.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/bavlna-pro-odevni-prumysl\/","about":["Produkty"],"wordCount":424,"articleBody":"   Bavlna pro od\u011bvn\u00ed pr\u016fmyslBavlna se sest\u00e1v\u00e1 z vl\u00e1ken, kter\u00e9 poch\u00e1zej\u00ed ze semen rostlin bavln\u00edku. Bavlna m\u00e1 asi t\u0159etinov\u00fd pod\u00edl na celkov\u00e9 sv\u011btov\u00e9 spot\u0159eb\u011b textiln\u00edch vl\u00e1ken. Bavln\u00edk se za \u00fa\u010delem z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed textiln\u00edch vl\u00e1ken p\u011bstoval ji\u017e p\u0159ed tis\u00edci lety. Jako d\u016fkaz o tom sv\u011bd\u010d\u00ed n\u00e1lezy z oblasti Egypta \u010di Mexika. Do Evropy se p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed bavln\u011bn\u00e9ho vl\u00e1kna dostalo p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b v 10. stolet\u00ed. V 15. stolet\u00ed se s bavlnou hojn\u011b obchodovalo mezi kontinenty. V\u00fdznamn\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edstavy byly p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm Ben\u00e1tky a Antverpy. Av\u0161ak teprve v 18. stolet\u00ed, po zaveden\u00ed strojn\u00ed v\u00fdroby p\u0159\u00edze a p\u0159edstaven\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edch moderniza\u010dn\u00edch stroj\u016f na zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed bavlny, do\u0161lo k v\u00fdrazn\u00e9mu n\u00e1r\u016fstu spot\u0159eby bavln\u011bn\u00fdch vl\u00e1ken. Od t\u00e9 doby se spot\u0159eba bavlny st\u00e1le zvy\u0161uje. P\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b p\u0159ed p\u011bti lety se pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00e1 spot\u0159eba bavlny sv\u011btov\u011b vy\u0161plhala na \u00factyhodn\u00fdch 26 milion\u016f tun ro\u010dn\u011b. Nevyr\u00e1b\u00ed se samoz\u0159ejm\u011b jen z bavln\u011bn\u00fdch l\u00e1tek, nezbytnou sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed textiln\u00ed v\u00fdroby jsou tak\u00e9 bavln\u011bn\u00e9 nit\u011b https:\/\/www.prima-obchod.cz\/produkty\/textilni-galanterie\/nite.Po roce 2012 se za\u010dala p\u011bstovat geneticky modifikovan\u00e1 bavlna. Tomuto druhu bavlny \u00fadajn\u011b sta\u010d\u00ed men\u0161\u00ed m\u00edra o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed pesticidy, m\u011bla by tedy b\u00fdt odoln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u016f\u010di \u0161k\u016fdc\u016fm. Modifikovan\u00e1 semena bavlny jsou v\u0161ak mnohon\u00e1sobn\u011b dra\u017e\u0161\u00ed a nav\u00edc je zde riziko v podob\u011b nep\u0159edv\u00eddateln\u00fdch n\u00e1sledk\u016f pro klasickou bavlnu. Oproti tomu organick\u00e1 bavlna se p\u011bstuje bez pou\u017eit\u00ed chemik\u00e1li\u00ed, a to ve snaze co nejv\u00edce chr\u00e1nit \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed. Z organick\u00e9 bavlny se hojn\u011b vyr\u00e1b\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm oble\u010den\u00ed pro kojence a mal\u00e9 d\u011bti, produkty pro zdravotnickou pot\u0159ebu, v\u00fdpln\u011b do matrac\u00ed, ale samoz\u0159ejm\u011b i klasick\u00e9 od\u011bvy. Je v\u0161ak nutno dodat, \u017ee organick\u00e1 bavlna nem\u00e1 takovou v\u00fdnosnost jako bavlna klasick\u00e1 \u010di geneticky modifikovan\u00e1. Nav\u00edc jsou n\u00e1sledn\u00e1 vl\u00e1kna krat\u0161\u00ed a maj\u00ed tak\u00e9 men\u0161\u00ed pevnost. Pokud si uv\u011bdom\u00edme, \u017ee na p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a n\u00e1sledn\u00e9 zpracov\u00e1n\u00ed bavlny je t\u0159eba ur\u010dit\u00e1 spot\u0159eba vody a nutnost pou\u017eit\u00ed chemick\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f, pak m\u00e1 bavlna z \u010d\u00e1sti m\u00e9n\u011b p\u0159\u00edzniv\u00fd vliv na zat\u00ed\u017een\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          4.4\/5 - (8 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Bavlna pro od\u011bvn\u00ed pr\u016fmysl","item":"https:\/\/www.aebi.cz\/bavlna-pro-odevni-prumysl\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]